Erfpacht (Ground lease)

What is erfpacht (leasehold)?

ERFPACHT is a Dutch term that translates to "leasehold" in English. It is a legal arrangement where a person or entity owns a property, but someone else has the right to use that property for a specific period by paying a periodic fee, known as a ground rent.

In the case of ERFPACHT, the leaseholder can use the land for various purposes, such as building a home, a commercial building, or a park. However, they do not own the land and must return it to the owner at the end of the lease period, which can range from several years to hundreds of years.

ERFPACHT is commonly used in the Netherlands, especially for public land. The government owns a significant amount of land, and they lease it out to private individuals or companies. This arrangement allows the government to generate revenue from the land while maintaining ownership and control.

ERFPACHT can be an attractive option for some people because it allows them to use a property without having to purchase it outright. However, it is essential to understand the terms of the lease agreement, including the length of the lease, ground rent, and any restrictions on the use of the property. It is also crucial to consider the potential risks and benefits of ERFPACHT, depending on the specific situation and goals of the parties involved.

Mortgage terms
Eigenwoningforfait (Notional rental value)
"Eigenwoningforfait" is a tax on the theoretical income that a homeowner could earn by renting out their home, even if they do not actually rent it out.
Erfpacht (Ground lease)
Often houses in the Netherlands are not on private land, but on leasehold land. This leasehold land is then rented from the landowner (often the municipality).
Hypotheekakte (mortgage deed)
The mortgage deed is the official contract for a mortgage. The mortgage deed contains all agreements with the bank that relate to the mortgage.
Hypotheeksom (Mortgage sum)
he mortgage sum is the total amount that is borrowed from a lender.
Koopakte (Purchase deed)
The written purchase agreement between the buyer and seller of a house. Other words for koopakte are koopcontract or koopovereenkomst (purchase contract or purchase agreement).
Maandlast netto (Monthly charge net)
The net monthly payment is the amount that is paid monthly for the mortgage after tax settlement. Therefore, the tax is taken into account.
National Mortgage Guarantee (NHG)
Notariskosten (Notary fees)
When you buy a house, a visit to the notary is unavoidable. The deeds required for the purchase of a home are drawn up by a notary.
Taxatiekosten (Appraisal costs)
The appraisal costs are one of the additional costs when taking out a mortgage. They are the costs for the valuation of a house by an independent appraiser.
WOZ-waarde
WOZ stands for Valuation of Real Estate (Waardering Onroerende Zaken). The WOZ Act ensures that all governments use the same valuation for a home when levying taxes.